
[b:1wt2xoaw]Names and Etymology:[/b:1wt2xoaw]
The Dr’edain called themselves Drughu. When the Dr’edain settled in Beleriand, the Sindarin Elves adapted this to Dr’ (plurals Dr’in, Dr’ath) and later added the suffix -adan "man", resulting in the usual Sindarin form Dr’adan (plural Dr’edain).[1] Tolkien also used the form Dr’g, with a regular English plural Dr’gs.[2]
Drughu became R’ in Quenya, with the later suffixed form R’atan (plural R’atani).[1] The Orcs called the Dr’edain Oghor-hai.[2] The word used for them by the Rohirrim during the Third Age was represented by Tolkien as P’kel-men,[3][4] which includes the Anglo-Saxon word p’cel "goblin, troll" (surviving also in Shakespeare's "Puck" and Kipling's "Pook's Hill"

[b:1wt2xoaw]Appearance:[/b:1wt2xoaw]
The appearance of the Dr’edain is entirely different from the appearance of the other races of the Middle-earth legendarium. They are a bit like Dwarves in stature and endurance, stumpy, clumsy-limbed (with short, thick legs, and fat, "gnarled" arms), had broad chests, fat bellies, and heavy buttocks. According to the Elves and other Men, they had "unlovely faces": wide, flat, and expressionless with deep-set black eyes that glowed red when angered. They had "horny" brows, flat noses, wide mouths, and sparse, lank hair. They had no hair lower than the eyebrows, except for a few men who had a tail of black hair on the chin. They were short lived and had a deep hatred of Orcs. They were known to have certain magical powers and to be still in meditation for long periods of time.
[b:1wt2xoaw]History:[/b:1wt2xoaw]
The Dr’gs were the first to migrate from the site where Men awoke, in the east of Middle-earth. A band lived among the Second House of Men, the Haladin, in the First Age in the forest of Brethil, whence the Elves came to know and love them. Although a number of the Dr’edain came with the Edain to N’menor, they had left or died out before the Akallab’th, as had the P’kel-men of Dunharrow. At the end of the Third Age the Dr’gs still lived in the Dr’adan Forest of the White Mountains, and on the long cape of Andrast west of Gondor. The region north of Andrast was still known as Dr’waith Iaur, or "Old Dr’g land".
The term P’kel-men used by the Rohirrim was also applied to the fearsome statues constructed by the Dr’edain to guard important places and homes; some evidently had the power to come to life in a fashion similar to golems. Because of their ugly appearance and frightening statues the Dr’edain were feared and loathed by other Men of the region; they were considered little better than Orcs, and there was much enmity between those peoples.
Nevertheless the Dr’edain of Gh’n-buri-Gh’n's clan came to the aid of the Rohirrim during the War of the Ring. A large company of Orcs had been sent to the Dr’adan Forest to waylay the host of Rohan as it made its way to the aid of Gondor. It was the Dr’edain who held off the Orcs with poisoned arrows whilst they guided the Rohirrim through the forest by secret paths. Without their help the Rohirrim would not have arrived at the Battle of the Pelennor Fields, and Sauron would likely have triumphed. As a result the Dr’edain gained the respect of other Men, and King Elessar granted the Dr’adan Forest "forever" to them in thanks.
The Dr’edain are reminiscent of the mythological woodwoses, and like them their relic status and physical description are similar to the typical depiction of Neanderthals.